Reading the surface before reading the squad.
Most fantasy losses come from ignoring the surface. A dry fifth-day turner and a green seamer ask fundamentally different questions of the same XI. We treat pitch and dew as the first selection variable — before form, before ownership, before odds.
- Drying surface: spinners at 7-15 overs gain 0.4-0.8 fantasy points per delivery over baseline.
- Dew factor: a wet ball is harder to grip for spinners — captaincy shifts back to pace at the death.
- Boundary length: sub-60m square boundaries punish medium-pace length balls; short-ball spinners gain.
- Outfield speed: heavy outfield converts twos into ones — running between the wickets becomes a points source.













